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The Art of Teaching - Pedagogy
      General Information
      Bibliography
     
Appendix

This section provides some powerful, research-based tools and wisdom that should enable new as well as experienced teachers and teaching artists to polish their teaching skills.  Included are teaching templates that help users to literally script their lessons, period by period.  There are models of successful lessons culled from some of the most useful websites.  And there are selected passages that address such vital teaching issues as classroom management and maintaining order while youngsters are in arts studios or in classes where classroom teachers and teaching artists collaborate on active learning projects. 

“The Teaching Template” (see on the following page) is a useful form that helps those who teach organize their curriculum into manageable “bites.”  We have included a blank version below, as well as samples that show how teachers of visual arts and performing arts have used it to plan their work.  You will find that the template includes some tried and true “prompts” to help with the lesson planning process.

Residency Plan Prompts

Responses/Notes

Reference to Specific Standards

 

1.  What is the theme or organizing idea for your residency?  

 

2.  What arts disciplines are involved? 

 

3.  What other disciplines are involved?

 

4.  What will students create? As individuals?  Teams? 

 

5.  Outline the creative process involved in accomplishing the above.  What will you do?  What will the students do? 

 

6.  How will you and the students determine the values of the completed process?  (Note the tricky use of the term “values” and the absence of the word “product.”)
 

 

 

 


We have also included a few other forms that will help those who teach assess the impact of their work .  These forms are designed to help identify the strengths and weaknesses of your instructional delivery and are not designed to be used by supervisors to rate your teaching.

 

Classroom management strategies are always welcome for both new and experienced teachers, and we have included some valuable sources of wisdom on the subject. 

 

The National Art Education Association, whose purpose is to promote art education through professional development and advancement of knowledge, provides the arts-education field with a forum of public discussions and publishes books, journals, reports, surveys, flyers, and other materials.  Focusing primarily on visual-arts education, their professional development seminars and publications cover topics such as classroom management and arts instruction techniques.  These resources hold essential pedagogical strategies, many of which will be most useful to the beginning arts teacher.

 

Education World is a complete online resource where educators can find lesson plans, research materials including information on how to integrate technology in the classroom, and articles written by education experts.  The website’s Professional Development section holds valuable tips and opportunities.  Explore the Strategies that Work to gain ideas on classroom management and resolving discipline issues

 

The William Gladden Foundation’s library of educational materials is an online database of free articles about educational and learning issues.  These publications are free to read on-line or download to hardcopy and reproduce.  A sixteen-page MS Word document entitled Effective Classroom Discipline outlines philosophies and techniques for resolving discipline issues in schools.  This document also has a section with additional resources covering classroom management topics for educators.

 

Bibliography

Cadwell, L. B., & Rinaldi C.(Foreword). (2002).  Bringing Learning to Life: A Reggio Approach to Early Childhood Education New York, NY: Teachers College Press.
“Bringing Learning to Life” is structured around the principles of the Reggio Approach, as they are implemented in three American schools.  These schools experience the Reggio Appoach on a daily basis, and have attained an exemplary level of understanding and practices.  Presented in a journal-style format, the text provides detailed workings of real classrooms, including parent participation, influence of the environment, assessment and reporting of student’s work.  These ideas are illustrated in color photographs and highlights of the “Reggio-inspired” classroom environments.

Koster, J. B. (2004). Growing Artists: Teaching Art To Young Children Florence, KY: Thomson Delmar Learning.
A theory based approach, Growing Artists includes art terms, tips for educators, presenting artworks and safety issues.  Educators are instructed in what actions to take when teaching children under the age of nine.  All types of media are discussed at length, with a focus on utilizing thematic teaching and the project approach to integrate the arts.  This book can be useful for beginning teachers, or for those searching for current teaching strategies. 

Ornstein, A. C., Lasley, T. J., Ornstein, A., & Lasley, T. (2003). Strategies for Effective Teaching.  Desoto, TX: McGraw-Hill.
This book provides readers a contemporary view of teacher planning, methods and successful research.  The text outlines ways to successfully teach in ways that stabilize a creative teaching ability.  Focused on helping teachers, it explains teaching is more than talking or telling.  Providing information on the learning paradigm, PRAXIS and INTASC criteria, it hopes to provide research on effective teaching.  In addition, new material is included on multicultural perspectives, technology, web updates, management skills and professional growth.

Susi, F. (1995).  Student Behavior in Art Classrooms: The Dynamics of Discipline.  Publisher: Americans for the Arts.
A practical guide to problem solving, this book helps individuals dissolve challenges in five ways.  It provides suggestions on ideas, connects student behavior and instruction, provides idea for misbehavior prevention along with solutions for discipline issues, and presents classroom research addressing misbehavior.  Topics include teacher behavior, ownership, preventive practices, record keeping, punishment, and monitoring.  This guide is a valuable tool to not only teachers, but staff development libraries and teacher preparation programs.

Wink, J. (2004). Critical Pedagogy: Notes from the Real World Upper Saddle River, NJ: Allyn & Bacon.
This text presents the argument that critical pedagogy provides deeper understanding of teaching and learning within the classroom and community.  The author encourages teachers to continuously employ strategies in order to meet the needs of classrooms.
 

Appendix

 

Arts in Education Definition List

Staten Island Arts

 

Arts in Education Definitions

New York State LCB Coordinators

 

Classroom Management General Resources

University of West Florida Curriculum Library

 


Made possible with generous support
from the Dana Foundation

Added support provided by
The Kennedy Center

NYSAAE • P.O. Box 2217 • Albany, NY 12220-0217
1.800.ARTS.N.ED •info@nysaae.org